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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving hemodialysis. Which of the following client measurements should the nurse compare before and after dialysis treatment to determine fluid losses?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Body weight

Rationale:

Body weight is the most accurate indicator of fluid loss during hemodialysis. The difference between the client's pre- and post-dialysis weight reflects the amount of fluid removed during the treatment.

Incorrect Options:

Option 2: Blood pressure may change with fluid removal but is not a reliable measurement of total fluid loss.

Option 3: Neck vein distention can indicate fluid overload but is subjective and not precise for measuring loss.

Option 4: Abdominal girth is used for ascites, not routine fluid status during dialysis.

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This question is from ATI LPN Advanced Med Surg (I) which contains 40 questions.

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A nurse is preparing to begin a 24-hour urine collection for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Answer Choices:

A. Discard the first voiding when beginning the test
B. Store collected urine in a designated container at room temperature
C. Document any urine collection that was missed during the 24 hours of the testing
D. Post a notice on the client's door regarding the test
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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has urolithiasis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

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A. Maintain the client on bed rest
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C. Encourage the client to drink 3 L of fluids per day
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Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate for managing urinary incontinence?

Answer Choices:

A. Encouraging fluid intake to increase urine output
B. Providing frequent reminders for the client to use the restroom
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D. Limiting the client's access to the restroom to promote bladder control
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A charge nurse overhears a newly licensed nurse providing instructions to a female client on the proper steps to collect a midstream urine specimen. Which of the following statements made by the newly licensed nurse requires the charge nurse to intervene?

Answer Choices:

A. Start the flow of urine before passing the container under the stream to collect the specimen
B. Remove the specimen container before stopping the stream of urine
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The nurse is providing care for older adult clients in an extended care facility. Which patient should be monitored for signs of urosepsis?

Answer Choices:

A. The patient who has an indwelling catheter for a urinary tract infection (UTI)
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From Exam
ATI LPN Advanced Med Surg (I)

40 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN - Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exams
  • Domain: MED-SURG PN
  • Answer Choices: 4
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