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A perceived stressor stimulates the central nervous system.
● The first stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is the alarm stage, which begins when a stressor is perceived, triggering activation of the central nervous system (CNS).
● This leads to stimulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and the sympathetic nervous system, initiating the body's immediate fight-or-flight response.
● Physiological changes follow this CNS activation, such as increased heart rate, blood pressure, and stress hormone release, preparing the body to respond to the threat.
● Recognizing that the CNS initiates the stress response helps nurses understand the progression of stress effects on the body and guides interventions that support stress regulation.
This question is from ATI Nurs 200 Fundamentals of Nursing which contains 50 questions.
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