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Practice Question

Which type of laxative causes peristalsis by irritating the bowel?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Stimulant laxative

Rationale:

💥 Stimulant laxative — This is correct because stimulant laxatives (like bisacodyl or senna) irritate the intestinal mucosa, causing muscle contractions (peristalsis) to stimulate bowel movement.

💥 Stool softener — This is incorrect because it adds moisture to stool, making it easier to pass, but it doesn’t stimulate peristalsis.

💥 Saline/osmotic laxative — This is incorrect because it draws water into the bowel to soften stool and increase pressure but doesn’t irritate the bowel lining.

💥 Bulk-forming laxative — This is incorrect because it adds fiber and bulk, stretching the bowel and stimulating peristalsis mechanically, not by irritation.

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This question is from ATI PHARMACOLOGY II QUIZ which contains 55 questions.

More Practice Questions
Which instruction is most appropriate for a client who is prescribed pancrelipase (Cotazym)?

Answer Choices:

A. Increase dosing with a large meal
B. Take the medication at least 2 hours prior to meals
C. Take the medication with meals
D. Decrease fluid intake
Which instruction is most appropriate for a client who is prescribed pancrelipase (Cotazym)?

Answer Choices:

A. Increase dosing with a large meal
B. Take the medication at least 2 hours prior to meals
C. Take the medication with meals
D. Decrease fluid intake
An ulcer caused by H. pylori can be successfully treated with which classification of drugs?

Answer Choices:

A. H2-receptor blockers
B. Antacids
C. Proton-pump inhibitors
D. Antibiotics
A client has been diagnosed with pancreatic insufficiency. Which treatment option does the nurse anticipate for this client?

Answer Choices:

A. Treatment with PPIs to decrease stomach acid
B. Treatment with stimulant laxatives
C. Replacement therapy with pancreatic enzymes
D. Decrease food intake
From Exam
ATI PHARMACOLOGY II QUIZ

55 Questions

View Full Exam Start Practicing
Question Details
  • Category: RN - Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exams
  • Domain: ATI PHARMACOLOGY
  • Answer Choices: 4
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