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Practice Question

A nurse in a provider's clinic is caring for a client who has heart failure.

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

"l know to call my doctor if I gain 3 pounds or more in 2 days."

Rationale:

Calling the doctor if gaining 3 pounds in 2 days — This is correct because sudden weight gain signals fluid retention and worsening heart failure.

Eating fewer potato chips and more fruit — This is correct because it demonstrates the client is avoiding high-sodium foods and making healthier choices.

Limiting sodium intake to 2 grams daily — This is correct because the recommended heart failure diet is a low-sodium diet, usually ≤2 g/day.

Decreasing intake of foods with potassium — This is incorrect because potassium is important when taking loop diuretics (like furosemide), which cause potassium loss; potassium intake should often be increased, not decreased.

Weighing twice a week — This is incorrect because clients should weigh themselves daily, not weekly, to detect rapid fluid changes.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from ATI PN Fundamentals Online Practice 2023 A which contains 59 questions.

More Practice Questions
A nurse is assisting with admitting a client to a health care facility.

Answer Choices:

A. Discard soiled isolation gown after leaving the client's room.
B. Assign the client to a negative-pressure airflow room.
C. Wear an N9S mask when caring for the client.
D. Perform hand hygiene before leaving the client's room.
E. Place a trash can for soiled linens inside the client's room.
A nurse is assisting with caring for a female client who has a newly placed ileostomy.

Answer Choices:

A. color of the stoma
B. ostomy pouch seal.
C. Bradycardia
D. Hypertension
A nurse is caring for a client who has COPD

Answer Choices:

A. Oxygen saturation
B. Breath sounds
C. Heart rate
D. Temperature
E. Blood pressure
A nurse is caring for a client who had a spinal cord injury and has paraplegia.

Answer Choices:

A. Client is repositioned every 2 hr.
B. Passive range-of-motion exercises to lower extremities performed once each day.
C. Feet are warm. Pedal pulses 2 + bilaterally.
D. Plantar flexion contractures noted bilaterally.
E. Left heel has 1.3 cm x 1.3 cm (0.5 in x 0.5 in) area of nonblanchable erythema; skin is intact
Nurses Notes

Answer Choices:

A. Prepare the client for a chest x-ray.
B. Auscultate the client's bowel sounds.
C. Perform a manual digital examination of the client’s rectum.
D. Administer oxycodone extended-release tablets.
E. Administer a cleansing enema.
F. Assist the client to a left side-lying position with the right knee flexed.
From Exam
ATI PN Fundamentals Online Practice 2023 A

59 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN - Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exams
  • Domain: FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PN
  • Answer Choices: 5
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