The nurse is caring for a child recently diagnosed with cere... | ATI PN Pediatric Nursing Exam (VI)

Practice Question

The nurse is caring for a child recently diagnosed with cerebral palsy. The parents of the child ask the nurse about the disorder. The nurse bases the response to the parents on the understanding that cerebral palsy is best described by which statement?

Answer Choices:

A. Cerebral palsy is an infectious disease of the central nervous system.

B. Cerebral palsy is an inflammation of the brain as a result of a viral illness.

C. Cerebral palsy is a chronic disability characterized by a difficulty in controlling the muscles. ✓ Correct Answer

D. Cerebral palsy is a congenital condition that results in moderate to severe intellectual disability.

Correct Answer:

Cerebral palsy is a chronic disability characterized by a difficulty in controlling the muscles.

Rationale:

🔅 Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neuromuscular disorder caused by brain injury or malformation during fetal development or early infancy.

🔅 It primarily affects motor control, posture, and muscle coordination, leading to difficulties with movement and muscle tone.

🔅 While CP is permanent, it does not worsen over time, although manifestations may change with growth and development.

🔅 Intellectual disability is not present in all children with CP—many have normal cognitive function, depending on the severity and location of brain involvement.

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ATI PN Pediatric Nursing Exam (VI)

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Question Details

Category: LPN - Nursing Exam(s)
Subcategory: ATI Exams
Domain: PEDIATRICS PN
Answer Choices: 4

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Practice Question

The nurse is caring for a child recently diagnosed with cerebral palsy. The parents of the child ask the nurse about the disorder. The nurse bases the response to the parents on the understanding that cerebral palsy is best described by which statement?

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Want to practice more questions like this?

More Questions from This Exam

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 15 mg subcutaneously. The amount available is morphine injection 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for an adolescent following the application of a plaster cast for a fractured right tibia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The nurse notes documentation that a child with meningitis is exhibiting a positive Kernig's sign. Which observation is a characteristic of this sign?

A nurse enters a school age child's room to administer morning medications and finds the client sitting in a chair having a seizure. After lowering the client to the floor, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

The nurse is planning to teach parents about prevention of Reye's syndrome. What information would the nurse include in this teaching?

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ATI PN Pediatric Nursing Exam (VI)

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Practice Question

The nurse is caring for a child recently diagnosed with cerebral palsy. The parents of the child ask the nurse about the disorder. The nurse bases the response to the parents on the understanding that cerebral palsy is best described by which statement?

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Want to practice more questions like this?

More Questions from This Exam

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 15 mg subcutaneously. The amount available is morphine injection 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for an adolescent following the application of a plaster cast for a fractured right tibia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The nurse notes documentation that a child with meningitis is exhibiting a positive Kernig's sign. Which observation is a characteristic of this sign?

A nurse enters a school age child's room to administer morning medications and finds the client sitting in a chair having a seizure. After lowering the client to the floor, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

The nurse is planning to teach parents about prevention of Reye's syndrome. What information would the nurse include in this teaching?

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ATI PN Pediatric Nursing Exam (VI)

Question Details

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