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Practice Question

What are the building blocks that make up proteins?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

amino acids

Rationale:

🖊️ Proteins are made from amino acid building blocks, which join together through peptide bonds.

🖊️ Each amino acid has a specific R group (side chain) that determines the protein’s properties and folding.

🖊️ Proteins serve as enzymes, hormones, and structural molecules within the cell.

🖊️ Nucleotides form nucleic acids, monosaccharides form carbohydrates, and fatty acids form lipids—not proteins.

🖊️ Without amino acids, the cell could not perform vital processes like enzyme production and tissue repair.

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This question is from BIO 253 Exam 1 Su25-Handros College of Nursing which contains 56 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
The cleavage furrow first appears during which phase of mitosis?

Answer Choices:

A. telephone
B. prophase
C. metaphase
D. anaphase
Which of these is a protein produced by cells of the epidermis?

Answer Choices:

A. vitamin D
B. hemoglobin
C. keratin
D. deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
When new cells are made by mitosis, how do they compare genetically to the parent cell and each other?

Answer Choices:

A. The daughter cells are genetically changed, and different from the parent cell and each other.
B. One daughter cell is genetically the same as the parent cell, but the other is changed.
C. The daughter cells are genetically the same as each other, but changed from the parent cell.
D. The daughter cells are genetically the same as the parent cell.
What kind of bond is formed by atoms sharing a pair of electrons?

Answer Choices:

A. An intermolecular bond
B. A hydrogen bond
C. An ionic bond
D. A covalent bond
From Exam
BIO 253 Exam 1 Su25-Handros College of Nursing

56 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: PRE-REQUISITES NURSING COURSES
  • Subcategory: BIOLOGY
  • Domain: BIOLOGY_EXAMS
  • Answer Choices: 4
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