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Practice Question

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the hospital with a tentative diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which diagnostic procedure should the nurse prepare the client for the healthcare provider? 

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Lumbar puncture.

Rationale:
A lumbar puncture is performed to analyze cerebrospinal fluid for evidence of bacterial meningitis.
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This question is from HESI Med-Surg Exam 1 which contains 50 questions.

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A client with a seizure disorder is seen at the clinic for a follow-up visit and a prescription renewal for phenytoin. Which assessment finding warrants immediate intervention by the nurse?

Answer Choices:

A. Chronic insomnia.
B. Puffy, bleeding gums.
C. Double vision.
D. Blood pressure 100/78 mm Hg.
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A young adult client with osteoarthritis of both knees expresses the desire to continue daily walks in the park with friends. How should the nurse respond?

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A. Encourage continued maintenance of the walking routine.
B. Advise less weight-bearing to prevent joint destruction.
C. Recommend walking indoors for improved stability and safety.
D. Suggest a calcium supplement along with continued walking.
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The nurse is preparing a client for surgery who was admitted to the emergency center following a motor vehicle collision. The client has a fracture of the femur and is bleeding at the bone protrusion site. During the preoperative assessment, the nurse determines that the client currently receives heparin subcutaneously daily. Which is the priority nursing action?

Answer Choices:

A. Notify the healthcare provider of the client's medication history.
B. Ensure that the potential for bleeding is explained to the client.
C. Have the client sign the surgical and transfusion permits.
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A client experiences an ABO incompatibility reaction after multiple blood transfusions. Which finding should the nurse report immediately to the healthcare provider?

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A. Lower back pain and hypotension.
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A nurse is educating a patient with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy. What advice should the nurse give?

Answer Choices:

A. Shoes should be worn outside the house, but it is fine to be barefoot inside.
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From Exam
HESI Med-Surg Exam 1

50 Questions

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Question Details
  • Subcategory: HESI Specialty
  • Domain: Med-Surg HESI
  • Answer Choices: 4
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