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Practice Question

Women have a tendency to retain water during part of the menstrual cycle because estrogen mimics the action of what?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Aldosterone

Rationale:

🔷 Estrogen rises during certain phases of the menstrual cycle and has the ability to mimic the effects of aldosterone, a hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex.

🔷 Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of sodium and water in the kidneys, leading to water retention and, in some cases, bloating.

🔷 This is why many women notice swelling or water weight gain in the days surrounding ovulation or menstruation.

🔷 Estrogen does not act like ADH, oxytocin, or natriuretic peptides, which regulate other fluid or reproductive functions.

🔷 Thus, water retention occurs because estrogen mimics the action of aldosterone.

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This question is from Anatomy and physiology ( hellen fuld college) which contains 89 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
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Answer Choices:

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Answer Choices:

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From Exam
Anatomy and physiology ( hellen fuld college)

89 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: PRE-REQUISITES NURSING COURSES
  • Subcategory: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
  • Domain: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I
  • Answer Choices: 4
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