To prevent recurrence of uric acid renal calculi, the nurse... | NUR 4338 Complex Human Needs SN FA25

Practice Question

To prevent recurrence of uric acid renal calculi, the nurse teaches the patient to limit foods high in purines. Which of the following foods should be limited?

Answer Choices:

A. spinach, chocolate, and tea.

B. sardines and liver. ✓ Correct Answer

C. milk and cheese.

D. legumes and dried fruit.

Correct Answer:

sardines and liver.

Rationale:

▲ Uric acid renal calculi form from excess uric acid, which is a metabolic byproduct of purine breakdown in the body during normal protein metabolism.

▲ Sardines and liver are foods with very high purine content, significantly increasing uric acid production when consumed regularly or in large quantities.

▲ Limiting these foods helps reduce serum and urinary uric acid levels, thereby decreasing the risk of stone recurrence and kidney irritation.

▲ Dietary education focused on purine restriction is a key preventive nursing intervention for patients prone to recurrent uric acid stone formation.

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This question is from NUR 4338 Complex Human Needs SN FA25 which contains 86 questions.

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NUR 4338 Complex Human Needs SN FA25

86 Questions

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Question Details

Category: RN - Nursing Exam(s)
Subcategory: Examplify/Examsoft Exams
Domain: MED-SURG - EXAMSOFT
Answer Choices: 4

NursingSprint

Practice Question

To prevent recurrence of uric acid renal calculi, the nurse teaches the patient to limit foods high in purines. Which of the following foods should be limited?

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Want to practice more questions like this?

More Practice Questions

A 47yr old female patient is prescribed cimetidine PO for peptic ulcer disease. The nurse would include which of the following when providing education about this medication? Select the three correct answers.

A patient with cardiogenic shock has the following vital signs: BP 102/50, pulse 128, respirations 28. The pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) is increased and cardiac output is low. The nurse will anticipate an order for which medication?

The nurse is evaluating the response to treatment for a patient that has recently started taking furosemide to treat stage 2 hypertension. Which clinical findings will require the nurse to act most rapidly?

A patient with acute congestive heart failure has severe dyspnea and is extremely anxious. The nurse anticipates that a decreased oxygen demand and decreased anxiety may be promoted by the intravenous administration of ?[blank1]

A nurse assesses a patient with a tentative diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder. Which question would be most appropriate for the nurse to ask?

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NUR 4338 Complex Human Needs SN FA25

Question Details

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Practice Question

To prevent recurrence of uric acid renal calculi, the nurse teaches the patient to limit foods high in purines. Which of the following foods should be limited?

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Want to practice more questions like this?

More Practice Questions

A 47yr old female patient is prescribed cimetidine PO for peptic ulcer disease. The nurse would include which of the following when providing education about this medication? Select the three correct answers.

A patient with cardiogenic shock has the following vital signs: BP 102/50, pulse 128, respirations 28. The pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) is increased and cardiac output is low. The nurse will anticipate an order for which medication?

The nurse is evaluating the response to treatment for a patient that has recently started taking furosemide to treat stage 2 hypertension. Which clinical findings will require the nurse to act most rapidly?

A patient with acute congestive heart failure has severe dyspnea and is extremely anxious. The nurse anticipates that a decreased oxygen demand and decreased anxiety may be promoted by the intravenous administration of ?[blank1]

A nurse assesses a patient with a tentative diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder. Which question would be most appropriate for the nurse to ask?

From Exam

NUR 4338 Complex Human Needs SN FA25

Question Details

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