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RN Nursing · Delegation and Supervision · Practice question

A charge nurse on the medical-surgical unit is making an assignment for a float nurse from the labor and delivery unit. Which of the following clients should the charge nurse assign to the nurse?

Answer & explanation

Correct: A client who is 1 hr postoperative following a hysterectomy

When assigning a float nurse from a specialty unit such as labor and delivery to a medical-surgical unit, the charge nurse must consider the float nurse's existing knowledge base and assign a client whose care requirements are most compatible with that background. A labor and delivery nurse has substantial experience with postoperative obstetric clients, making a client who is one hour postoperative following a hysterectomy the safest assignment. The postoperative hysterectomy client involves assessments and interventions such as monitoring vital signs, uterine firmness, lochia, wound sites, and pain management — all familiar to an L&D nurse. A client with new-onset chest pain requiring continuous cardiac monitoring demands advanced cardiac assessment skills not typical of an L&D nurse's scope. A client with diabetic ketoacidosis receiving insulin via continuous IV infusion requires specialized knowledge of endocrine emergencies and titration protocols, which is outside the L&D nurse's routine practice. A client who just returned from surgery following a tracheostomy placement requires airway management skills specific to ENT and critical care nursing. Assigning the most familiar and manageable client to the float nurse ensures client safety and appropriate use of available competencies.

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